net.sf.saxon.expr.instruct
Class TraceWrapper

java.lang.Object
  extended by net.sf.saxon.expr.Expression
      extended by net.sf.saxon.expr.instruct.Instruction
          extended by net.sf.saxon.expr.instruct.TraceWrapper
All Implemented Interfaces:
Serializable, SourceLocator, LocationProvider, SaxonLocator, EvaluableItem, TailCallReturner, SequenceIterable, InstructionInfo, Locator
Direct Known Subclasses:
TraceExpression, TraceInstruction

public abstract class TraceWrapper
extends Instruction

This class is a tracing wrapper around any expression: it delivers the same result as the wrapped expression, but traces its evaluation to a TraceListener

See Also:
Serialized Form

Field Summary
 
Fields inherited from class net.sf.saxon.expr.Expression
EVALUATE_METHOD, EVENT_FEED_METHOD, ITEM_FEED_METHOD, ITERATE_METHOD, locationId, PROCESS_METHOD, PUSH_SELECTION, staticProperties, WATCH_METHOD
 
Constructor Summary
TraceWrapper()
           
 
Method Summary
 void checkForUpdatingSubexpressions()
          Check to ensure that this expression does not contain any inappropriate updating subexpressions.
 int computeDependencies()
          Get the static properties of this expression (other than its type).
 Expression copy()
          Copy an expression.
 boolean createsNewNodes()
          Determine whether this instruction creates new nodes.
 Item evaluateItem(XPathContext context)
          Evaluate an expression as a single item.
 void evaluatePendingUpdates(XPathContext context, PendingUpdateList pul)
          Evaluate an updating expression, adding the results to a Pending Update List.
 void explain(ExpressionPresenter out)
          Diagnostic print of expression structure.
 int getCardinality()
          Determine the static cardinality of the expression.
 int getDependencies()
          Determine which aspects of the context the expression depends on.
 int getImplementationMethod()
          An implementation of Expression must provide at least one of the methods evaluateItem(), iterate(), or process().
 InstructionInfo getInstructionInfo()
          Get the instruction details
 int getInstructionNameCode()
          Get the namecode of the instruction for use in diagnostics
 ItemType getItemType(TypeHierarchy th)
          Get the item type of the items returned by evaluating this instruction
 boolean isUpdatingExpression()
          Determine whether this is an updating expression as defined in the XQuery update specification
 boolean isVacuousExpression()
          Determine whether this is a vacuous expression as defined in the XQuery update specification
 SequenceIterator iterate(XPathContext context)
          Return an Iterator to iterate over the values of a sequence.
 Iterator<Expression> iterateSubExpressions()
          Get the immediate sub-expressions of this expression.
 Expression optimize(ExpressionVisitor visitor, ItemType contextItemType)
          Perform optimisation of an expression and its subexpressions.
 TailCall processLeavingTail(XPathContext context)
          Execute this instruction, with the possibility of returning tail calls if there are any.
 Expression promote(PromotionOffer offer, Expression parent)
          Offer promotion for this subexpression.
 boolean replaceSubExpression(Expression original, Expression replacement)
          Replace one subexpression by a replacement subexpression
 Expression simplify(ExpressionVisitor visitor)
          Simplify an expression.
 Expression typeCheck(ExpressionVisitor visitor, ItemType contextItemType)
          Perform type checking of an expression and its subexpressions.
 
Methods inherited from class net.sf.saxon.expr.instruct.Instruction
assembleParams, assembleTunnelParams, computeCardinality, computeSpecialProperties, dynamicError, evaluateAsString, getConstructType, getExpressionName, getInstructionName, getIteratorFromProcessMethod, getSourceLocator, isXSLT, process, promoteInst
 
Methods inherited from class net.sf.saxon.expr.Expression
addToPathMap, adoptChildExpression, checkPermittedContents, computeStaticProperties, doPromotion, dynamicError, effectiveBooleanValue, explain, getColumnNumber, getColumnNumber, getContainer, getEvaluationMethod, getExecutable, getHostLanguage, getIntrinsicDependencies, getLineNumber, getLineNumber, getLocationId, getLocationProvider, getObjectName, getProperties, getProperty, getPublicId, getSlotsUsed, getSpecialProperties, getSystemId, getSystemId, hasLoopingSubexpression, implementsStaticTypeCheck, isSubtreeExpression, iterateEvents, iterateSameFocusSubExpressions, markTailFunctionCalls, resetLocalStaticProperties, setContainer, setEvaluationMethod, setFiltered, setFlattened, setLocationId, staticTypeCheck, suppressValidation, toString, typeError
 
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait
 
Methods inherited from interface javax.xml.transform.SourceLocator
getColumnNumber, getLineNumber, getPublicId, getSystemId
 

Constructor Detail

TraceWrapper

public TraceWrapper()
Method Detail

isUpdatingExpression

public boolean isUpdatingExpression()
Determine whether this is an updating expression as defined in the XQuery update specification

Overrides:
isUpdatingExpression in class Expression
Returns:
true if this is an updating expression

isVacuousExpression

public boolean isVacuousExpression()
Determine whether this is a vacuous expression as defined in the XQuery update specification

Overrides:
isVacuousExpression in class Expression
Returns:
true if this expression is vacuous

checkForUpdatingSubexpressions

public void checkForUpdatingSubexpressions()
                                    throws XPathException
Check to ensure that this expression does not contain any inappropriate updating subexpressions. This check is overridden for those expressions that permit updating subexpressions.

Overrides:
checkForUpdatingSubexpressions in class Expression
Throws:
XPathException - if the expression has a non-permitted updating subexpression

simplify

public Expression simplify(ExpressionVisitor visitor)
                    throws XPathException
Simplify an expression. This performs any static optimization (by rewriting the expression as a different expression). The default implementation does nothing.

Specified by:
simplify in class Instruction
Parameters:
visitor - an expression visitor
Returns:
the simplified expression
Throws:
XPathException - if an error is discovered during expression rewriting

typeCheck

public Expression typeCheck(ExpressionVisitor visitor,
                            ItemType contextItemType)
                     throws XPathException
Description copied from class: Expression
Perform type checking of an expression and its subexpressions. This is the second phase of static optimization.

This checks statically that the operands of the expression have the correct type; if necessary it generates code to do run-time type checking or type conversion. A static type error is reported only if execution cannot possibly succeed, that is, if a run-time type error is inevitable. The call may return a modified form of the expression.

This method is called after all references to functions and variables have been resolved to the declaration of the function or variable. However, the types of such functions and variables may not be accurately known if they have not been explicitly declared.

If the implementation returns a value other than "this", then it is required to ensure that the location information in the returned expression have been set up correctly. It should not rely on the caller to do this, although for historical reasons many callers do so.

Overrides:
typeCheck in class Expression
Parameters:
visitor - an expression visitor
contextItemType - the static type of "." at the point where this expression is invoked. The parameter is set to null if it is known statically that the context item will be undefined. If the type of the context item is not known statically, the argument is set to Type.ITEM_TYPE
Returns:
the original expression, rewritten to perform necessary run-time type checks, and to perform other type-related optimizations
Throws:
XPathException - if an error is discovered during this phase (typically a type error)

optimize

public Expression optimize(ExpressionVisitor visitor,
                           ItemType contextItemType)
                    throws XPathException
Description copied from class: Expression
Perform optimisation of an expression and its subexpressions. This is the third and final phase of static optimization.

This method is called after all references to functions and variables have been resolved to the declaration of the function or variable, and after all type checking has been done.

Overrides:
optimize in class Expression
Parameters:
visitor - an expression visitor
contextItemType - the static type of "." at the point where this expression is invoked. The parameter is set to null if it is known statically that the context item will be undefined. If the type of the context item is not known statically, the argument is set to Type.ITEM_TYPE
Returns:
the original expression, rewritten if appropriate to optimize execution
Throws:
XPathException - if an error is discovered during this phase (typically a type error)

getImplementationMethod

public int getImplementationMethod()
Description copied from class: Instruction
An implementation of Expression must provide at least one of the methods evaluateItem(), iterate(), or process(). This method indicates which of these methods is prefered. For instructions this is the process() method.

Overrides:
getImplementationMethod in class Instruction
Returns:
the implementation method, for example Expression.ITERATE_METHOD or Expression.EVALUATE_METHOD or Expression.PROCESS_METHOD

copy

public Expression copy()
Copy an expression. This makes a deep copy.

Specified by:
copy in class Expression
Returns:
the copy of the original expression

promote

public Expression promote(PromotionOffer offer,
                          Expression parent)
                   throws XPathException
Offer promotion for this subexpression. The offer will be accepted if the subexpression is not dependent on the factors (e.g. the context item) identified in the PromotionOffer. This method is always called at compile time.

Overrides:
promote in class Instruction
Parameters:
offer - details of the offer, for example the offer to move expressions that don't depend on the context to an outer level in the containing expression
parent -
Returns:
if the offer is not accepted, return this expression unchanged. Otherwise return the result of rewriting the expression to promote this subexpression
Throws:
XPathException - if any error is detected

processLeavingTail

public TailCall processLeavingTail(XPathContext context)
                            throws XPathException
Execute this instruction, with the possibility of returning tail calls if there are any. This outputs the trace information via the registered TraceListener, and invokes the instruction being traced.

Specified by:
processLeavingTail in interface TailCallReturner
Specified by:
processLeavingTail in class Instruction
Parameters:
context - the dynamic execution context
Returns:
either null, or a tail call that the caller must invoke on return
Throws:
XPathException

getItemType

public ItemType getItemType(TypeHierarchy th)
Get the item type of the items returned by evaluating this instruction

Overrides:
getItemType in class Instruction
Parameters:
th - the type hierarchy cache
Returns:
the static item type of the instruction

getCardinality

public int getCardinality()
Determine the static cardinality of the expression. This establishes how many items there will be in the result of the expression, at compile time (i.e., without actually evaluating the result.

Overrides:
getCardinality in class Expression
Returns:
one of the values Cardinality.ONE_OR_MORE, Cardinality.ZERO_OR_MORE, Cardinality.EXACTLY_ONE, Cardinality.ZERO_OR_ONE, Cardinality.EMPTY. This default implementation returns ZERO_OR_MORE (which effectively gives no information).

getDependencies

public int getDependencies()
Determine which aspects of the context the expression depends on. The result is a bitwise-or'ed value composed from constants such as StaticProperty.DEPENDS_ON_CONTEXT_ITEM and StaticProperty.DEPENDS_ON_CURRENT_ITEM. The default implementation combines the intrinsic dependencies of this expression with the dependencies of the subexpressions, computed recursively. This is overridden for expressions such as FilterExpression where a subexpression's dependencies are not necessarily inherited by the parent expression.

Overrides:
getDependencies in class Expression
Returns:
a set of bit-significant flags identifying the dependencies of the expression

createsNewNodes

public final boolean createsNewNodes()
Determine whether this instruction creates new nodes.

Overrides:
createsNewNodes in class Instruction
Returns:
true if the instruction creates new nodes (or if it can't be proved that it doesn't)

computeDependencies

public int computeDependencies()
Get the static properties of this expression (other than its type). The result is bit-signficant. These properties are used for optimizations. In general, if property bit is set, it is true, but if it is unset, the value is unknown.

Overrides:
computeDependencies in class Expression
Returns:
a set of flags indicating static properties of this expression

evaluateItem

public Item evaluateItem(XPathContext context)
                  throws XPathException
Evaluate an expression as a single item. This always returns either a single Item or null (denoting the empty sequence). No conversion is done. This method should not be used unless the static type of the expression is a subtype of "item" or "item?": that is, it should not be called if the expression may return a sequence. There is no guarantee that this condition will be detected.

Specified by:
evaluateItem in interface EvaluableItem
Overrides:
evaluateItem in class Instruction
Parameters:
context - The context in which the expression is to be evaluated
Returns:
the node or atomic value that results from evaluating the expression; or null to indicate that the result is an empty sequence
Throws:
XPathException - if any dynamic error occurs evaluating the expression

iterate

public SequenceIterator iterate(XPathContext context)
                         throws XPathException
Return an Iterator to iterate over the values of a sequence. The value of every expression can be regarded as a sequence, so this method is supported for all expressions. This default implementation handles iteration for expressions that return singleton values: for non-singleton expressions, the subclass must provide its own implementation.

Specified by:
iterate in interface SequenceIterable
Overrides:
iterate in class Instruction
Parameters:
context - supplies the context for evaluation
Returns:
a SequenceIterator that can be used to iterate over the result of the expression
Throws:
XPathException - if any dynamic error occurs evaluating the expression

iterateSubExpressions

public Iterator<Expression> iterateSubExpressions()
Description copied from class: Expression
Get the immediate sub-expressions of this expression. Default implementation returns a zero-length array, appropriate for an expression that has no sub-expressions.

Overrides:
iterateSubExpressions in class Expression
Returns:
an iterator containing the sub-expressions of this expression

replaceSubExpression

public boolean replaceSubExpression(Expression original,
                                    Expression replacement)
Replace one subexpression by a replacement subexpression

Overrides:
replaceSubExpression in class Expression
Parameters:
original - the original subexpression
replacement - the replacement subexpression
Returns:
true if the original subexpression is found

getInstructionInfo

public InstructionInfo getInstructionInfo()
Get the instruction details

Returns:
the details of the child instruction (the instruction being traced)

getInstructionNameCode

public int getInstructionNameCode()
Description copied from class: Instruction
Get the namecode of the instruction for use in diagnostics

Overrides:
getInstructionNameCode in class Instruction
Returns:
a code identifying the instruction: typically but not always the fingerprint of a name in the XSLT namespace

explain

public void explain(ExpressionPresenter out)
Diagnostic print of expression structure. The abstract expression tree is written to the supplied output destination.

Specified by:
explain in class Expression
Parameters:
out - the expression presenter used to display the structure

evaluatePendingUpdates

public void evaluatePendingUpdates(XPathContext context,
                                   PendingUpdateList pul)
                            throws XPathException
Evaluate an updating expression, adding the results to a Pending Update List. The default implementation of this method, which is used for non-updating expressions, throws an UnsupportedOperationException

Overrides:
evaluatePendingUpdates in class Expression
Parameters:
context - the XPath dynamic evaluation context
pul - the pending update list to which the results should be written
Throws:
XPathException


Copyright (c) 2004-2010 Saxonica Limited. All rights reserved.