Class Wildcard

All Implemented Interfaces:
SerializableSchemaComponent, Term, UserSchemaComponent, SourceLocator, Location, SchemaComponent, Locator

public class Wildcard extends SchemaStructure implements UserSchemaComponent, SerializableSchemaComponent, Term
A class that represents an XML Schema Wildcard. This is a helper class used to support the two distinct but similar schema components ElementWildcard and AttributeWildcard.

A wildcard is represented by the XML elements xs:any and xs:anyAttribute

  • Constructor Details

    • Wildcard

      public Wildcard()
  • Method Details

    • isInexpressible

      public boolean isInexpressible()
      Determine whether this wildcard represents an "inexpressible" intersection or union
      Returns:
      true if the intersection or union is inexpressible, as defined in XML Schema. This is essentially an error condition, so the wildcard should not be used if this property is true.
    • allowsAny

      public final boolean allowsAny()
      Determine whether this wildcard allows any namespace (##any)
      Returns:
      true if this wildcard allows any namespace
    • setNoNamespacesAllowed

      public void setNoNamespacesAllowed()
      Initialize the set of permitted namespaces to an empty set. This is needed in case the namespace attribute is present but empty; it indicates that no namespaces are allowed.
    • addAllowedNamespace

      public void addAllowedNamespace(NamespaceUri namespace)
      Add a permitted namespace. This must be an actual namespace, not one of the special tokens such as ##other; the non-namespace ("absent") is represented by the zero-length string. Validation of the namespace is the responsibility of the caller.
      Parameters:
      namespace - the namespace to add
    • addDisallowedNamespace

      public void addDisallowedNamespace(NamespaceUri namespace)
      Add a disallowed namespace. This corresponds to the option ##other.
      Parameters:
      namespace - the disallowed namespace to be added
    • getDisallowedNamespaces

      public Set<NamespaceUri> getDisallowedNamespaces()
      Get the disallowed namespaces. Returns null if there is no disallowed namespace.
      Returns:
      the set of disallowed namespaces; may be null to represent the empty set
    • matches

      public boolean matches(NamespaceUri uri)
      Determine whether a particular namespace is allowed by this wildcard. This method ignores the QNames that have been explicitly disallowed (using notQNames)
      Parameters:
      uri - the namespace to be tested. Supply "" for the no-namespace.
      Returns:
      true if the wildcard allows this namespace, false if not.
    • matches

      public boolean matches(StructuredQName name, boolean isElement, Configuration config, UserComplexType parentType)
      Determine whether a name is allowed by this wildcard. This method ignores the restrictions imposed by ##definedSiblings
      Parameters:
      name - the name to be tested
      isElement - true if looking for an element, false if looking for an attribute
      config - the Saxon configuration
      parentType - the governing type definition of the parent element, used to assess whether the ##definedSibling constraint prevents an element from matching. May be null, in which case ##definedSibling is ignored.
      Returns:
      true if the wildcard allows this name, false if not.
    • matches

      public boolean matches(int fp, boolean isElement, Configuration config, UserComplexType parentType)
    • matches

      public boolean matches(NodeName name, boolean isElement, Configuration config, UserComplexType parentType)
      Determine whether a name is allowed by this wildcard. This method ignores the restrictions imposed by ##definedSiblings
      Parameters:
      name - the name to be tested
      isElement - true if looking for an element, false if looking for an attribute
      config - the Saxon configuration
      parentType - the governing type definition of the parent element, used to assess whether the ##definedSibling constraint prevents an element from matching. May be null, in which case ##definedSibling is ignored.
      Returns:
      true if the wildcard allows this name, false if not.
    • reasonForNonMatch

      public String reasonForNonMatch(NodeName nn, boolean isElement, Configuration config, UserComplexType parentType)
      If matches() returns false, return a string explaining the reason for the non-match
      Parameters:
      nn - the name of the node that does not match the wildcard
      isElement - true if looking for an element, false if looking for an attribute
      config - the Saxon configuration
      parentType - the governing type definition of the parent element, used to assess whether the ##definedSibling constraint prevents an element from matching. May be null, in which case ##definedSibling is ignored.
      Returns:
      null if the name matches, or a string explaining the reason if not. The string will be in the form of one or more complete English sentences terminated by a full stop and trailing space.
    • disallowsQName

      public boolean disallowsQName(int fingerprint)
      Test whether a name is in the set of disallowed QNames
      Parameters:
      fingerprint - the fingerprint of the name to be tested
      Returns:
      true if the name is in the set of explicitly disallowed QNames
    • getAllowedNamespaces

      public Set<NamespaceUri> getAllowedNamespaces()
      Returns the set of permitted namespaces of this wildcard
      Returns:
      the set of permitted namespaces of this wildcard, or null if no namespaces are explicitly permitted
    • getProcessContents

      public String getProcessContents()
      Returns the processContents attribute of this wildcard
      Returns:
      the processContents attribute of this wildcard, as a string ("strict", "lax", or "skip")
    • setProcessContents

      public void setProcessContents(String process)
      Sets the processContents attribute of the wildCard. For internal use only.
      Parameters:
      process - the processContents value to set (e.g. "strict", "lax"). Validation of the value is the responsibility of the caller.
    • setDisallowDefinedNames

      public void setDisallowDefinedNames(boolean disallow)
      Say that defined names are not allowed (notQName = "##defined")
      Parameters:
      disallow - true if defined names are disallowed
    • isDisallowDefinedNames

      public boolean isDisallowDefinedNames()
      Ask whether globally-defined names are disallowed
      Returns:
      true if globally-defined names are disallowed (notQName = "##defined")
    • setDisallowDefinedSiblings

      public void setDisallowDefinedSiblings(boolean disallow)
      Say that defined siblings are not allowed (notQName = "##definedSibling")
      Parameters:
      disallow - true if defined siblings are disallowed
    • isDisallowDefinedSiblings

      public boolean isDisallowDefinedSiblings()
      Ask whether defined siblings are disallowed
      Returns:
      true if the names of defined siblings are disallowed (notQName = "##definedSibling")
    • addDisallowedQName

      public void addDisallowedQName(int fingerprint)
      Mark a specific QName as being disallowed
      Parameters:
      fingerprint - the NamePool fingerprint of the disallowed name
    • isDisallowedQName

      public boolean isDisallowedQName(int fingerprint)
      Ask whether a specific QName is disallowed
      Parameters:
      fingerprint - the NamePool fingerprint of the QName in question
      Returns:
      true if the QName is in the list of QNames specifically disallowed by this wildcard
    • validate

      public boolean validate(SchemaCompiler compiler)
      Perform validation on this wildcard (this implementation of the method is a no-op)
      Specified by:
      validate in interface UserSchemaComponent
      Overrides:
      validate in class SchemaStructure
      Parameters:
      compiler - the schema compiler
      Returns:
      true when this Schema definition is valid, otherwise false.
    • toString

      public String toString()
      Get a string representation of this wildcard, used for diagnostics
      Overrides:
      toString in class Object
    • isSubset

      public boolean isSubset(Wildcard sup, NamePool pool)
      Determine whether this wildcard is a subset of another wildcard. See Schema Part 1 Schema Component Constraint: Wildcard Subset (section 3.10.6.2)
      Parameters:
      sup - the other wildcard
      pool - the NamePool
      Returns:
      true if this wildcard is a subset of the other wildcard, as defined in the XSD specification
    • overlaps

      public boolean overlaps(Wildcard other)
      Determine whether this wildcard overlaps another wildcard, that is, whether there is an element that could match either. Note, this is no longer a defined algorithm in Schema 1.1, but it is still needed to assess UPA.
      Parameters:
      other - the other wildcard
      Returns:
      true if the two wildcards overlap, that is, if there are possible elements that could match either of the wildcards
    • isNotStronger

      public static boolean isNotStronger(String str1, String str2)
      Test whether one processContents value is <= the strength of another, where skip < lax < strict
      Parameters:
      str1 - the first processContents value, as a string
      str2 - the second processContents value, as a string
      Returns:
      true if the pair is one of (strict, strict), (lax, lax), (skip, skip), (skip, strict), (lax, strict), (skip, lax)
    • compareStrength

      public int compareStrength(Wildcard other)
    • makeIntersection

      public static Wildcard makeIntersection(Wildcard wat1, Wildcard wat2, NamePool pool)
      Create an AttributeWildcard as the intersection of two AttributeWildcards. For internal use only.

      In XML Schema 1.1, the intersection of two wildcards is always expressible. The resulting wildcard might not be expressible using XML Schema 1.0, however.

      Parameters:
      wat1 - the first operand: the processContents is taken from this operand
      wat2 - the second operand
      pool - the NamePool
      Returns:
      a new AttributeWildcard representing the intersection, as defined in Schema Component Constraint: Attribute Wildcard Intersection; if the intersection "is not expressible" this will be flagged as such, for later rejection by the validator.
    • makeUnion

      public static Wildcard makeUnion(Wildcard wat1, Wildcard wat2, NamePool pool)
      Create a AttributeWildcard as the union of two AttributeWildcards. For internal use only.
      Parameters:
      wat1 - the first operand: the processContents is taken from this operand
      wat2 - the second operand
      pool - the Name Pool
      Returns:
      a new AttributeWildcard representing the union, as defined in Schema Component Constraint: Attribute Wildcard Union; if the union "is not expressible" then the result will be marked as such, for later use by the validator.
    • serialize

      public void serialize(SchemaModelSerializer serializer) throws XPathException
      Serialize this schema component
      Specified by:
      serialize in interface SerializableSchemaComponent
      Parameters:
      serializer - the object responsible for performing the serialization
      Throws:
      XPathException - if serialization fails
    • getComponentAsFunction

      public FunctionItem getComponentAsFunction()
      Description copied from interface: SchemaComponent
      Get the schema component in the form of a function item. This allows schema information to be made visible to XSLT or XQuery code. The function makes available the contents of the schema component as defined in the XSD specification. The function takes a string as argument representing a property name, and returns the corresponding property of the schema component. There is also a property "class" which returns the kind of schema component, for example "Attribute Declaration".
      Specified by:
      getComponentAsFunction in interface SchemaComponent
      Overrides:
      getComponentAsFunction in class SchemaStructure
      Returns:
      the schema component represented as a function from property names to property values.